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We further examined our hypothesis
2021-06-16

We further examined our hypothesis that the activation of CRF and CCK systems is responsible for the enhanced anxiety-like behavior induced by immobilization stress using two antagonists to block the expression of CRF1 and CCK2 receptors. It was found that CCK2 receptor antagonist CR2945 or CRF1 ant
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br COTSget based Architectures This section
2021-06-16

COTSget-based Architectures This section describes how our COTSget-based architectures are defined. We use a design inspired by MDE to build a Domain-Specific Language (DSL) of the architecture, as can be seen in the metamodel of Fig. 3. This metamodel defines the abstract syntax of our DSL and i
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The optimization of the lead compound was initiated and
2021-06-15

The optimization of the lead compound () was initiated and the initial key SAR and the results of the structural modifications of lead compound are summarized in . Replacement of the carboxylic angiotensin ii moiety with other functional groups led to loss of functional activity against EP4 recept
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The nitrophenols b d were prepared as
2021-06-15

The nitrophenols 34b–d were prepared as described in Scheme 3b. Nitration of phenols 39b–d with 1equiv of sodium nitrate in the presence of hydrochloric enzastaurin gave an inseparable mixture of 34b–d and 40b–d (1:1). This synthetic problem was successfully avoided as described below. Nitration of
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br Materials and methods br
2021-06-15

Materials and methods Results Discussion Endothelial cells are crucial for both vascular homeostasis and protecting the vasculature against atherogenic insults [3]. OxLDL-mediated injury to endothelial cells is crucial for endothelial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and a
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Gliptins have become a part of various
2021-06-15

Gliptins have become a part of various therapeutic regimens to treat type 2 diabetics in recent decades. Gliptins were developed to lower the blood glucose in type 2 diabetes patients and have been shown to be effective [4,5]. More than a dozen gliptins have been developed for the treatment of T2DM,
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DNA bound Ku proteins recruit DNA PKcs and thereby transloca
2021-06-15

DNA-bound Ku proteins recruit DNA-PKcs; and thereby translocate into the duplex by one helical turn, leaving DNA-PKcs near the DNA terminus to assist in tethering the broken ends together [25]. In addition to keeping the DSBs in close proximity, DNA-PKcs may prevent exonucleolytic degradation of the
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Next the BE obtained for the different complexes were evalua
2021-06-15

Next, the BE obtained for the different complexes were evaluated. From the BE obtained from our MD simulations, a very good binder can be differentiated from a very weak binder (−11.85 kcal/mol for MTX vs. −6.74 and −3.61 kcal/mol for compounds 14b and 15c, respectively) but ligands with similar bin
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The results described in the
2021-06-15

The results described in the present study confirm key restrictions on reaction conditions which must considered to maximize reactor productivity. Increased viscosity should be avoided for the amination of ketones by L-AmDH, as a 4-fold increase in viscosity can lower the reaction rate by as much as
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We and others have previously found that supplementation of
2021-06-11

We and others have previously found that supplementation of old rats with ALCAR remediates the age-related decay in mitochondrial bioenergetics in liver (Hagen et al., 1998a, Hagen et al., 1998b), heart (Paradies et al., 1994, Paradies et al., 1999), muscle (Pesce et al., 2010) and Parecoxib Sodium
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-06-11

Materials and methods Results Discussion One novel finding in our study is that CK2 inhibition preserved axon function and structure in WM against ischemia. Consistent with these findings, oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, myelin, and 5-Methoxy-UTP were found to express CK2α. The robust expres
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br Progestogens and autoimmune diseases br Conclusion br Tak
2021-06-11

Progestogens and autoimmune diseases Conclusion Take-home messages Introduction The benefits of breastfeeding for both women and their infants are considerable [1], [2], [3]. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends infants breastfeed exclusively during the first months of life [4]
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br Results and discussion br Conclusions In this
2021-06-11

Results and discussion Conclusions In this work, we have conjugated two thermophilic enzymes (i.e., AMY and LASPO) to iron oxide NPs through different conjugation strategies obtaining efficient biocatalysts. We have demonstrated that these NP-enzyme systems can be successfully activated by an
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Our results demonstrated that ET a Wnt ligand stimulated
2021-06-11

Our results demonstrated that ET-1, a Wnt ligand, stimulated the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. First, ET-1/ETRA binds to Frizzled family cell-surface receptors, resulting in the activation of Dvl1, a Dishevelled (DSH) family protein. Next, activated DSH inhibits the Axin, GSK-3β, and APC protein
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Judging from the densitometric analysis of the Western blots
2021-06-11

Judging from the densitometric analysis of the Western blots, CYP2E1 protein was expressed, although at very low levels, by PT cells. This corresponds to previous observations [10], showing that CYP2E1 was expressed in the PT, although expression was higher in the distal tubule. Testosterone 6β-hyd
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